These early archaeological campaigns led to new catalogs of inscriptions that built upon
Gesenius' prior efforts, e.g.
Vaux's catalog from the campaigns of Davis (
1863). At nearly the same time as each other, both
Schröder (
1869) and
Euting (
1871, 1883) produced basic lists of inscriptions, the latter with lithographs for nearly every stela. After his military/scholarly campaign in the Levant (
Mission de Phénicie, 1860-1861), Ernst Renan garnered support from the
AIBL to publish the first tome in the first part of the
Corpus Inscripitionum Semiticarum, pars prima: Inscriptiones phoenicias continens (
CIS I.1, 1881-1887). His definitive collection reshuffled the previous common order of inscriptions and incorporated newer texts gathered by Pricot de Sainte-Marie, by Delattre, and by Reinach & Babelon, etc. This
Corpus does have some glaring omissions, however, since it lacks many well-known inscriptions from funerary contexts (e.g.
Carthaginensis octava), from Neo-Punic contexts, and from sites outside of Carthage, even other North African sites (e.g. Cirta / Constantine,
Judas 1857, 1861, 1866, cf.
Punica XVIII,
Berthier & Charlier 1952-1955 and
Bertrandy & Sznycer 1987). Although the
AIBL did present a wider range of inscriptions in their
Répertoire d'épigraphie sémitique (
RÉS), in anticipation of eventual inclusion in the
Corpus, regrettably many remained outside of the
Corpus when publication was suspended after the third fasicule (
CIS I.3, 1962) and the seventh volume of the
RÉS (1950). Besides such inadequacies in coverage, the
Corpus can be found only in a few university libraries, it often lacks clear images, and it presents commentary in out-of-date scholastic Latin.
Among the well-known stelae notably absent from the
CIS are those from Hadrumetum (mod. Sousse) that Euting had recorded (see below). Certain studies have produced full lists detailing Hadrumetum stelae now in the Louvre, in the Bardo, and in the Musée archéologique de Sousse, including those inscriptions more recently excavated (e.g.
Fantar 1995; Bénichou-Safar 2010, 2016), yet they lack the current status of those extracted by Euting. We now have confirmation that the stelae were acquired by the State Hermitage in St. Petersburg, namely as a donation made in gratitude for the publication of his
Punische Steine (
Yunusov 2018), and we have specific registry numbers from their accession into the Department of the Ancient Orient (
Древний
Восток), as reproduced below. Yunusov published only three images of anepigraphic stelae—two still encased in their plaster moulds—but the museum does have a multi-year program in place for conservation and publication of the entire Euting donation.